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Bengal Tiger
EN - Endangered

Bengal Tiger

Panthera tigris tigris

Key Takeaways

Scientific NamePanthera tigris tigris
Red List CategoryEndangered (EN)
Current PopulationApprox. 2,500 - 3,000
Primary HabitatIndia, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan

Bengal Tiger Overview

The Bengal tiger is the most numerous tiger subspecies, inhabiting temperate and tropical forests. It has a beautiful orange coat with dark stripes and is highly revered in Asian cultures. It sits at the top of the food chain as an apex predator.

Threats & Conservation

Poaching for illegal body parts trade, habitat loss from deforestation, and severe human-wildlife conflict.

Did You Know?

  • 1

    No two Bengal tigers have the same stripe patterns; they are unique like human fingerprints.

  • 2

    Their roar can be heard from over 3 kilometers (2 miles) away.

  • 3

    Unlike most domestic cats, Bengal tigers love water and are excellent swimmers.

Taxonomy

ClassMammalia
FamilyFelidae
GenusPanthera
Speciestigris

Geographical Range

🗺️

India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan

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References & Citations

  • WWF - Bengal Tiger Species Profile
  • IUCN Red List - Panthera tigris
  • Save Wild Tigers Organization Reports